谋害

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★ 1/5 formal móu hài
拼音 móu hài
汉字拆解 谋 = 讠(speech) + 某(certain/someone, phonetic) — plotting speech; 害 = 宀(roof) + 丰(abundant) + 口(mouth) — harm dwelling within

含义

To plot to murder or seriously harm someone; to scheme someone's downfall through deliberate malice.

Used in legal, historical, and literary contexts for premeditated attempts to injure or kill. Implies deliberate intent rather than impulsive violence. Frequently appears in court cases, historical accounts of palace intrigue, and crime narratives.

例句

  1. 他被指控故意谋害商业竞争对手,案件引发了广泛的社会关注。
  2. 历史上不乏皇室成员相互谋害、争夺权位的惨烈事件。
  3. 调查结果显示,这起事故并非意外,而是一起精心策划的谋害行为。

用法指南

语境: law, history, criminal investigation

语气: serious/legal

正确说法

  • 检察院认定该嫌疑人存在谋害他人的主观故意。(The procuratorate determined that the suspect had subjective intent to harm others.)
  • 这起谋害案历经三年调查之后终于告破。(This murder plot case was finally solved after three years of investigation.)

错误说法

  • 把'谋害'用于无意伤害或轻微冲突 (谋害 requires premeditation and serious harm — use 伤害 for unintentional injury and 冲突 for minor disputes)

起源与历史

谋(scheme/plot) + 害(harm/injure). Together: 'to scheme harm against someone.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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