面部

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal miàn bù
拼音 miàn bù
汉字拆解 面 = pictograph of a face — face, surface; 部 = 阝(mound radical) + 咅 (phonetic) — section, part, region

含义

The face; the facial area. Refers specifically to the human face as an anatomical or cosmetic zone.

A neutral, formal noun used in medical, cosmetic, and scientific contexts to refer to the face as a body region. Commonly appears in compounds such as 面部表情 (facial expression), 面部识别 (facial recognition), and 面部护理 (facial skincare). More clinical and precise than 脸 (face), which is the everyday colloquial term.

例句

  1. 这款美容仪声称能够通过微电流刺激面部肌肉,改善皮肤弹性,但其实际功效尚未得到严格的临床验证。
  2. 法医通过对遇难者面部特征的三维建模技术,成功还原了其生前大致的容貌,为身份确认工作提供了重要依据。
  3. 该研究发现,人类在识别他人面部表情时,会不自觉地激活负责情绪模拟的镜像神经元系统。

用法指南

语境: medicine, cosmetics, technology, forensics, anatomy

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 随着人工智能快速发展,面部识别精度大幅提高,但其在公共场所的广泛应用也引发了隐私保护争议。(As artificial intelligence develops rapidly, facial recognition accuracy has improved greatly, but its widespread use in public places has also raised privacy concerns.)
  • 整形外科医生在术前会与患者进行详尽的面部分析,从骨骼结构、软组织分布到皮肤状况,全面评估后才制定个性化的手术方案。(Plastic surgeons conduct detailed facial analysis with patients before surgery — from skeletal structure and soft tissue distribution to skin condition — formulating a personalised surgical plan only after a comprehensive assessment.)

错误说法

  • 在日常口语中用'面部'代替'脸' — 面部是偏书面和专业的术语,用于日常谈话中描述某人的脸时,应使用更自然的'脸'或'脸部' (Do not replace 脸 with 面部 in everyday spoken Chinese — 面部 is a written and technical term; in casual conversation when referring to someone's face, use the more natural 脸 or 脸部)

起源与历史

面 = a pictograph of a face with the eye prominent — face, surface; 部 = 阝(city/mound radical on right) + 咅 (phonetic) — section, part, department. Together: the facial section/region of the body.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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