领事

• 拼音: lǐng shì
• 汉字拆解: 领 = 令 + 页 (lead, oversee); 事 = 士 + 口 (affair, matter)

含义

Consul. An official appointed by a government to protect its citizens and promote commercial interests in a foreign city.

Used in diplomatic and legal contexts. A consul operates within a consulate and deals with matters such as visa processing, citizen assistance, and bilateral trade. Distinguished from an ambassador, who represents at the national level.

例句

1. 中国驻该市的领事亲自前往医院探望了受伤的中国公民。
2. 商务代表团拜访了当地领事，就扩大双边贸易事宜进行了磋商。
3. 护照遗失后，她立即联系了中国驻当地领事寻求协助。

用法指南

语境: diplomatic, legal, government

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 遇到紧急情况，请立即联系当地领事寻求协助。(In an emergency, please contact the local consul immediately for assistance.)
• 领事协助旅居海外的本国公民处理法律事务。(The consul assists nationals living abroad with legal matters.)

错误说法

• 把领事和大使混用 — 领事 serves at a city-level consulate handling citizen services, while 大使 is an ambassador representing the country at a national level (Don't confuse 领事 with 大使 — they hold different ranks and responsibilities)

起源与历史

领 (to lead, oversee) + 事 (affairs, matters) — one who oversees affairs on behalf of the state.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal