咧嘴
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
liě zuǐ
拼音
liě zuǐ
汉字拆解
咧 = 口 + 列 (mouth stretched apart/split — lips pulled to the sides); 嘴 = 口 + 觜 (mouth — the primary facial feature for expression and speech)
含义
To grin; to grimace; to open one's mouth wide. Describes a facial expression where the mouth stretches wide, indicating either a broad smile or a pained grimace.
Context determines whether 咧嘴 expresses joy or pain. 咧嘴笑 means to grin broadly with delight; 咧嘴哭 or 咧嘴直哼 suggests a grimace of pain or distress. The term captures a vivid, uninhibited expression — the mouth pulled wide. Used in descriptive and narrative writing to convey strong emotional or physical reactions.
例句
- 孩子收到新玩具后立刻咧嘴笑了起来,兴奋之情溢于言表。
- 医生为他清洗伤口时,他疼得直咧嘴,却强忍着没有出声。
- 老人看到久别的孙子向自己跑来,不由自主地咧嘴笑出了声。
用法指南
语境: descriptive writing, emotional expression, physical reaction
语气: vivid
正确说法
- 她一看到成绩单上的满分,顿时咧嘴笑开了,整个人都雀跃起来。(The moment she saw the perfect score on her report card, she broke into a wide grin and her whole being lit up with joy.)
- 刚才还强装镇定的他,终于在观众面前咧嘴承认输了这场赌注。(Having been feigning calm just moments before, he finally grinned and admitted in front of the audience that he had lost the bet.)
错误说法
- 在正式书面语中频繁使用'咧嘴' — 该词偏向生动的口语描写,正式场合描述表情应用'微笑'或'露出笑容'
起源与历史
咧 (to split/to stretch — the mouth opening sideways) + 嘴 (mouth — the organ of expression)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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