开采
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
kāi cǎi
拼音
kāi cǎi
汉字拆解
开 = to open; 采 = hand (爫) picking from a tree (木) — to gather, extract
含义
To mine; to extract; to exploit (natural resources).
Refers to the extraction of natural resources from the earth — minerals, oil, gas, coal, etc. A key term in energy, mining, and environmental discussions. Often appears in news about resource development, environmental impact, and industrial policy. Collocates with 石油 (oil), 煤炭 (coal), 矿产 (minerals), 资源 (resources).
例句
- 这片海域发现了丰富的油气资源,多家能源公司正在申请开采权。
- 过度开采地下水导致地面沉降,已经影响到居民的房屋安全。
- 政府收紧了稀土开采的审批,加强了对非法采矿的打击力度。
用法指南
语境: mining, energy, environment, news
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 该矿区已开采了近五十年。(This mining area has been exploited for nearly fifty years.)
- 海洋石油开采需要先进的技术设备。(Offshore oil extraction requires advanced technical equipment.)
错误说法
- 我去开采苹果。(开采 is for mining/extracting from the earth — for picking fruit, use 采摘 or 摘)
起源与历史
开 (to open) + 采 (to pick, gather, extract). To open up and extract resources.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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