骏马

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral to literary jùn mǎ
拼音 jùn mǎ
汉字拆解 骏 = 马 (horse) + 夋 (phonetic, suggesting excellence) — fine horse, steed; 马 = pictograph of a horse

含义

Fine horse; steed; thoroughbred.

Refers to an excellent, swift, and spirited horse — the kind prized for racing, battle, or showing. Often used metaphorically for talented people or excellent things (千里马, a horse that can run a thousand li, meaning an exceptional talent). Appears frequently in classical poetry and modern expressions alike.

例句

  1. 草原上奔驰着一群骏马,鬃毛在风中飞扬。
  2. 这匹骏马血统纯正,在多次赛事中都获得了冠军。
  3. 伯乐善于发现千里马,而骏马也需要遇到识货的人。

用法指南

语境: equestrian, metaphor, literature

语气: admiring

正确说法

  • 他骑着骏马驰骋在草原上。(He galloped across the grassland on a fine steed.)
  • 人才就像骏马,需要伯乐来发现。(Talented people are like fine horses — they need a discerning eye to discover them.)

错误说法

  • 我们家养了一匹骏马在阳台上。(骏马 are prized steeds, not pets — and certainly not kept on balconies; for a pet pony or ordinary horse, just say 马)

起源与历史

骏 (fine horse, excellent — 马 horse + 夋 phonetic suggesting excellence) + 马 (horse). A compound where 骏 already means an excellent horse, and 马 reinforces it.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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