竣工
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
jùn gōng
拼音
jùn gōng
汉字拆解
竣 = 立 (stand) + 夋 (phonetic) — to finish, complete; 工 = pictograph of a carpenter's square — work, construction
含义
To be completed (of construction); to finish building; completion.
A formal term specifically for the completion of construction projects — buildings, bridges, roads, etc. Marks the point when construction work is finished and the project is ready for inspection or use. Often appears in news, official documents, and business contexts. Collocates with 验收 (acceptance inspection), 典礼 (ceremony), 日期 (date).
例句
- 这座跨海大桥历时五年建设,终于在上月底顺利竣工。
- 新办公楼竣工后,公司将于下季度整体搬迁。
- 开发商承诺项目明年六月竣工,但业主们担心会延期。
用法指南
语境: construction, real estate, news, official
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 大楼预计明年竣工。(The building is expected to be completed next year.)
- 竣工验收合格后才能交付使用。(It can only be handed over for use after passing the completion inspection.)
错误说法
- 我的作业竣工了。(竣工 is specifically for construction projects — for homework or tasks, use 完成 or 做完)
起源与历史
竣 (to finish, complete — 立 stand + 夋 phonetic) + 工 (work, construction). The completion of construction work.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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