急于
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
jí yú
拼音
jí yú
汉字拆解
急 = 心 + 及 (heart + reach — urgency); 于 = directional/prepositional particle
含义
To be eager to; to be anxious to do something. Implies impatience or excessive haste in pursuing an outcome.
Often carries a slightly cautionary nuance — being too eager can lead to mistakes. Frequent in professional and narrative contexts to describe someone rushing toward a goal.
例句
- 他急于证明自己的能力,结果忽略了很多细节。
- 公司急于扩张海外市场,导致前期准备不足。
- 谈判双方都急于达成协议,但分歧仍然较大。
用法指南
语境: business, narrative, criticism
语气: cautionary
正确说法
- 新任管理者往往急于推行变革,却容易低估团队对重大调整的心理适应周期,从而引发不必要的内部阻力。(Newly appointed managers often rush to implement changes, yet easily underestimate the psychological adaptation period the team needs for major adjustments, thereby triggering unnecessary internal resistance.)
- 投资者急于套现的心态,在市场波动加剧的阶段往往会导致非理性的抛售行为,进一步放大价格下行压力。(The mentality of investors eager to cash out often leads to irrational selling behaviour during periods of heightened market volatility, further amplifying downward price pressure.)
错误说法
- 急于想要 — redundant; use 急于 + verb directly, e.g., 急于获得 rather than 急于想要获得
起源与历史
急 (hasty/urgent) + 于 (at/toward — directional preposition)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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