价值观

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral jià zhí guān
拼音 jià zhí guān
汉字拆解 价值 = 价 (price) + 值 (to be worth); 观 = 见 + 艹 (to see + grass — a broad view, perspective)

含义

Values; value system; value orientation. One's fundamental beliefs about what is good, right, and important in life.

A central concept in psychology, sociology, philosophy, and education. In Chinese public discourse, 价值观 is frequently discussed in relation to moral education, cultural identity, and generational differences. Often appears in contexts of social development and ideological discussion.

例句

  1. 父母的言传身教在很大程度上塑造了子女早期的价值观。
  2. 不同文化背景下成长的人,往往在某些核心价值观上存在明显的差异。
  3. 这所学校致力于培养学生正确的价值观,而不仅仅是传授知识和技能。

用法指南

语境: education, psychology, sociology, social commentary, cultural discourse

语气: analytical

正确说法

  • 在全球化与信息化交融的背景下,如何引导青少年形成积极健康的价值观,同时尊重独立思考,是家庭和学校共同的课题。(Against the backdrop of globalisation and digitalisation, guiding young people to form positive and healthy values while respecting independent thinking is a shared task for families and schools.)
  • 企业文化的核心在于全体员工所共同认可并践行的价值观,而这种共同的价值认同能够有效凝聚组织力量,提升团队协作的效率与韧性。(The core of corporate culture lies in the values commonly recognised and practised by all employees, and this shared value identity can effectively consolidate organisational strength and enhance the efficiency and resilience of team collaboration.)

错误说法

  • 价值观 refers to a system or set of values, not to a single value or to monetary worth. Do not use it to mean financial or economic value — use 价值 for that. Always distinguish 价值观 (value orientation/worldview) from 价值 (monetary or abstract value).

起源与历史

价值 (value; worth) + 观 (view; perspective; outlook; concept)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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