黄昏

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral huáng hūn
拼音 huáng hūn
汉字拆解 黄 = yellow (colour of fading sunlight); 昏 = 氏 + 日 (clan + sun, the sun sinking low)

含义

Dusk; twilight. The period of fading light just after sunset.

Refers to the transitional time between day and night. Frequently used in literary and poetic contexts to evoke melancholy, transition, or the passage of time. Also used metaphorically for the final stage of life or of something's existence.

例句

  1. 黄昏时分,夕阳的余晖将整片海面染成了深橙色。
  2. 他习惯在黄昏独自漫步于河边,静静地思索一天中发生的种种事情。
  3. 这首古诗借黄昏之景,寄托了诗人对故乡的深切思念。

用法指南

语境: literature, poetry, daily life

语气: lyrical

正确说法

  • 每逢黄昏,古镇的街道便弥漫着炊烟和各种食物的香气,令人倍感温馨。(Every dusk, the streets of the ancient town are filled with the smoke of cooking fires and the aroma of various foods, creating a deeply warm and homely atmosphere.)
  • 这幅画作以黄昏的金色光线为主调,营造出一种宁静而略带忧郁的意境。(This painting uses the golden light of dusk as its dominant tone, creating a mood that is tranquil yet tinged with a gentle melancholy.)

错误说法

  • 黄昏 to mean late afternoon or early evening in a casual scheduling context — use 傍晚 for everyday speech; 黄昏 has a more poetic or literary register

起源与历史

黄 (yellow, the colour of the setting sun) + 昏 (dim/dusk) — yellow dimness, i.e. dusk

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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