皇宫

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral huáng gōng
拼音 huáng gōng
汉字拆解 皇 = 白 + 王 (white + king, the supreme ruler radiating light); 宫 = 宀 + 吕 (roof + two chambers, a grand enclosed residence)

含义

Imperial palace; royal palace. The official residence and seat of power of an emperor or monarch.

Refers to grand royal residences such as the Forbidden City in Beijing. Used in historical, cultural, and tourist contexts. May also appear in metaphorical usage to describe an extremely grand or opulent dwelling.

例句

  1. 故宫作为明清两代的皇宫,是世界上保存最完好的古代宫殿建筑群之一。
  2. 每逢节假日,皇宫博物馆门前人头攒动,游客络绎不绝。
  3. 这座宏伟的皇宫历经数百年风雨,依然巍然矗立,见证了王朝的兴衰更迭。

用法指南

语境: history, tourism, culture, architecture

语气: respectful

正确说法

  • 北京故宫曾是明清两代帝王居住与处理朝政的皇宫,如今已成为吸引全球游客的世界文化遗产。(Beijing's Forbidden City was the imperial palace where the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties lived and conducted state affairs; it has now become a UNESCO World Heritage Site attracting visitors from around the world.)
  • 这部历史剧的取景地遍布多处知名皇宫遗址,以宏伟的建筑场景再现了古代帝王的日常生活。(The filming locations for this historical drama span several famous imperial palace sites, recreating the daily life of ancient emperors through magnificent architectural settings.)

错误说法

  • 皇宫 to casually describe any luxurious modern building — use 豪宅 or 豪华住所 for modern opulent residences; 皇宫 specifically implies a royal or imperial palace of historical significance

起源与历史

皇 (emperor/imperial) + 宫 (palace/royal residence) — the imperial dwelling

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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