缝合
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
féng hé
拼音
féng hé
汉字拆解
缝 = 纟 + 夆 (thread radical + join component — to stitch); 合 = 人 + 口 (person + mouth — to come together, to close, to unite)
含义
To suture; to stitch up a wound or surgical incision. Also used figuratively: to mend a rift or reconcile divisions.
In medicine, types include 间断缝合 (interrupted sutures) and 连续缝合 (continuous sutures). Used figuratively as 缝合裂痕 (mend a rift) or 缝合关系 (heal a relationship). The figurative use is common in political commentary on social or international divisions.
例句
- 手术团队在完成肿瘤切除后,以精细的显微外科技术对多层组织进行逐层缝合,整个过程历时近两小时,最大限度地减少了术后瘢痕形成的可能性。
- 伤口已能物理缝合,但历史裂痕绝非一纸协议就能缝合,仍需长期互信。
- 这位外科医生以精准的缝合技术著称,复杂创伤也能通过合适方法提高恢复质量。
用法指南
语境: medicine, surgery, politics, social commentary
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 急诊医生处理深度割伤时,会按伤口深度、位置和污染程度选择合适的缝合方式。(When treating a deep laceration, emergency doctors choose the right suturing method according to the wound's depth, location, and degree of contamination.)
- 要真正缝合长期对立造成的社会撕裂,政策调整远远不够,还需教育、对话与和解。(To truly suture the social division caused by long-term confrontation, policy changes are far from enough; education, dialogue, and reconciliation are also needed.)
错误说法
- 缝合 for simply repairing or patching objects — for general repairs use 修补 or 修复; 缝合 specifically implies joining tissue or closing a gap at two edges
起源与历史
缝 (to sew, to stitch) + 合 (to join together, to close) — to stitch closed
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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