躲藏
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
duǒ cáng
拼音
duǒ cáng
汉字拆解
躲 = 身 (body) + 朵 (cluster) — body tucked away; 藏 = 艹 (grass/vegetation) + 臧 (to store/preserve) — to hide under vegetation
含义
To hide; to conceal oneself; to take cover. Physically concealing one's presence to avoid detection.
躲藏 specifically refers to a person hiding themselves, often to avoid being found. Common in children's games (捉迷藏 — hide and seek), wartime narratives, and crime or suspense contexts. Unlike 躲避 (to evade), 躲藏 always implies physical concealment.
例句
- 战争年代,村民们白天在山林中躲藏,夜晚才悄悄返回家中取粮。
- 孩子们在院子里玩捉迷藏,一个个找地方躲藏,等待同伴来发现。
- 逃犯在城市中辗转躲藏了三个月,最终还是被警方的调查网络锁定。
用法指南
语境: games, war, crime, narrative
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 在那段动荡岁月里,地下工作者昼伏夜出,辗转于城市各处躲藏,以保存力量等待时机。(During those turbulent years, underground operatives hid by day and moved at night, concealing themselves in various parts of the city to preserve their strength and await the right moment.)
- 这只受伤的幼鸟躲藏在灌木丛深处,直到主人轻声呼唤,才小心翼翼地探出头来。(The injured fledgling was hiding deep in the undergrowth, and only when its owner called softly did it cautiously poke its head out.)
错误说法
- 他把文件躲藏起来 — 躲藏 refers to a person hiding themselves; for objects use 藏起来 or 隐匿; 躲藏 is reflexive and cannot take an object
起源与历史
躲 (to dodge/hide) + 藏 (to conceal) — two components reinforcing the single action of hiding oneself from others
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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