对峙
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
duì zhì
拼音
duì zhì
汉字拆解
对 = facing; 峙 = 山 (mountain) + 寺 (temple, phonetic) — to stand as firmly as a mountain
含义
To stand in confrontation; a tense standoff between two opposing parties, neither of which is willing to back down.
Originally described mountain peaks facing each other; extended to describe military standoffs, political confrontations, or any tense face-off. Common in journalism and political commentary: 武装对峙 (armed standoff), 军事对峙 (military confrontation), 对峙局面 (standoff situation). Conveys sustained tension without resolution.
例句
- 两国军队在边境线上对峙长达数月,局势一触即发。
- 谈判破裂后,劳资双方陷入僵局,工人与管理层在厂门口形成对峙。
- 法庭上,原告与被告律师唇枪舌剑,形成激烈的言辞对峙。
用法指南
语境: military, politics, law, journalism
语气: tense
正确说法
- 冷战期间,美苏两国在古巴问题上的军事对峙将世界推到了核战争的边缘。(During the Cold War, the military standoff between the US and USSR over Cuba pushed the world to the brink of nuclear war.)
- 警察与持枪歹徒在便利店内对峙超过两小时,最终谈判人员成功化解危机。(Police and the armed suspect stood in a standoff inside the convenience store for over two hours before negotiators successfully defused the crisis.)
错误说法
- 他俩在电话里对峙 — 对峙 implies physical or direct face-to-face confrontation; for verbal arguments over the phone say 他俩在电话里激烈争吵
起源与历史
对 (facing) + 峙 (to stand firm like a mountain peak) — two peaks standing firm and facing each other
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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