地理

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral dì lǐ
拼音 dì lǐ
汉字拆解 地 = 土 + 也 (earth); 理 = 王 + 里 (principle, order)

含义

Geography; the physical features, terrain, and spatial characteristics of a place or region.

Refers to both the academic discipline of geography and the physical or human geographical features of a location. Common in education, research, and discussions of regional planning or environmental conditions.

例句

  1. 中国地理环境复杂多样,东西部自然条件差异悬殊。
  2. 学习地理有助于理解气候变化对全球生态系统的影响。
  3. 这位学者专注于研究黄河流域的历史地理变迁。

用法指南

语境: education, science, urban planning, environment

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 该地区地理位置独特,三面环山,一面临海,形成了独特的小气候。(The region has a unique geographical position — surrounded by mountains on three sides and the sea on one — creating a distinctive microclimate.)
  • 深入了解当地地理条件,是制定合理农业政策的重要前提。(A thorough understanding of local geographical conditions is an important prerequisite for formulating sound agricultural policy.)

错误说法

  • 这里的地理地形 — 地理 already encompasses terrain; say 这里的地形 or 这里的地理条件

起源与历史

地 (earth/land) + 理 (principle/pattern) — the patterns of the land

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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