递交

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal dì jiāo
拼音 dì jiāo
汉字拆解 递 = 辶 + 弟 (pass along, relay); 交 = 亠 + 父 (hand over, exchange)

含义

To submit; to hand over; to formally present a document, report, or application to an authority.

Used in official, academic, and professional contexts for formally handing in documents. More formal than 交 or 提交. Common in legal, diplomatic, and administrative language: 递交辞呈 (submit resignation), 递交申请 (submit application).

例句

  1. 他向公司董事会正式递交了辞呈,结束了长达二十年的职业生涯。
  2. 代表团在外交会谈开始前,向对方递交了一份详细的议题备忘录。
  3. 申请人须在截止日期前将完整材料递交至相关审核部门。

用法指南

语境: administration, business, diplomacy, academia

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 所有候选人须在规定期限内向招生委员会递交完整的申请材料及推荐信。(All candidates must submit complete application materials and letters of recommendation to the admissions committee within the specified deadline.)
  • 大使在仪式上向东道国外长递交了国书,正式开始其驻华外交使命。(The ambassador formally presented credentials to the host country's foreign minister at the ceremony, officially commencing the diplomatic mission.)

错误说法

  • 递交给他 in informal settings — for casual hand-overs, use 交给他 or 递给他; 递交 is reserved for formal submissions

起源与历史

递 (pass on, transmit in sequence) + 交 (hand over, submit)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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