得知
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
dé zhī
拼音
dé zhī
汉字拆解
得 = 彳 + 旦 + 寸 (to obtain); 知 = 矢 + 口 (to know — arrow reaching the mark)
含义
To learn of; to come to know; to find out. Describes receiving information about something, often formally or through a specific channel.
More formal than 知道 or 听说. Used in official announcements, news reports, and written communication to indicate the moment of learning something important.
例句
- 她得知自己被录取时,激动得流下了眼泪。
- 公司管理层昨日得知审计结果,随即召开紧急会议。
- 他从报道中得知故乡发生了严重洪涝灾害。
用法指南
语境: news, official communication, academic writing
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 记者得知消息后立即赶赴现场进行采访。(The reporter immediately headed to the scene for an interview upon receiving the news.)
- 她得知父亲病重,连夜赶回老家探望。(Upon learning that her father was seriously ill, she rushed home overnight to visit.)
错误说法
- 我得知他在哪里 — sounds stilted in spoken language; use 我知道他在哪里 or 我打听到他在哪里 for casual speech
起源与历史
得 (obtain) + 知 (know)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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