锤子

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral chuí zi
拼音 chuí zi
汉字拆解 锤 = 钅(metal) + 垂 (phonetic); 子 = noun suffix

含义

Hammer. A tool with a heavy metal head on a handle, used for driving nails or breaking things.

The standard word for hammer in everyday usage. In internet slang, it can be an intensifier expressing disbelief or negation, similar to English 'my foot' or 'yeah right.'

例句

  1. 工具箱里有锤子、螺丝刀和扳手,你自己找一下。
  2. 他抡起锤子把旧墙砸了个大洞,准备开始装修。
  3. 这个钉子太硬了,用小锤子根本敲不进去。

用法指南

语境: tools, construction, everyday

语气: practical

正确说法

  • 你能把锤子递给我吗?我要挂这幅画。(Can you pass me the hammer? I need to hang this painting.)
  • 没有锤子的话用石头也能凑合。(If you don't have a hammer, a rock can make do.)

错误说法

  • 我用锤子切了蔬菜 (Don't use 锤子 for cutting — it's for pounding and striking, use 刀 for cutting)

起源与历史

Compound of 锤 (hammer, mallet) + 子 (noun suffix). The 金 radical in 锤 indicates its metal composition.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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