喘息
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
chuǎn xī
拼音
chuǎn xī
汉字拆解
喘 = 口 (mouth) + 耑 (phonetic) = to pant; 息 = 自 (nose) + 心 (heart) = breath
含义
To gasp; to catch one's breath; breathing space. Both literal panting and figurative relief or respite.
Beyond physical breathing, commonly used metaphorically for getting a break or respite from pressure. 喘息的机会 (chance to catch one's breath), 没有喘息的余地 (no room to breathe) are common expressions.
例句
- 他刚完成一个项目,还没喘息又接到了新任务。
- 敌人的进攻如此猛烈,让我军没有喘息的机会。
- 病人的喘息声越来越重,医生非常担心。
用法指南
语境: everyday, figurative, medical
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 让我喘息一下再继续工作。(Let me catch my breath before continuing work.)
- 经济危机让很多企业没有喘息的余地。(The economic crisis left many businesses no breathing room.)
错误说法
- 我喘息着空气 (喘息 already implies breathing — you don't need to add 'air'; just 我喘息着 or use 呼吸 for normal breathing)
起源与历史
Compound of 喘 (to pant) and 息 (breath, to rest). Together they describe the act of catching one's breath.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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