传人

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral chuán rén
拼音 chuán rén
汉字拆解 传 = 亻 (person) + 专 (phonetic) = to transmit; 人 = person

含义

Successor; heir; inheritor. Someone who inherits and continues a tradition, skill, or legacy.

Often used for inheritors of traditional crafts, martial arts lineages, or cultural traditions. 非遗传人 (inheritor of intangible cultural heritage) is a formal designation in China. Different from 继承人 which is more about legal/material inheritance.

例句

  1. 他是太极拳陈氏的第十二代传人。
  2. 老艺人最担心的是找不到合适的传人。
  3. 她被认定为国家级非物质文化遗产传人。

用法指南

语境: traditional culture, martial arts, crafts

语气: respectful

正确说法

  • 这门手艺需要找到年轻的传人来继承。(This craft needs to find young successors to carry it on.)
  • 作为咏春拳的传人,他有责任发扬光大这门武术。(As an inheritor of Wing Chun, he has the responsibility to promote this martial art.)

错误说法

  • 公司的传人 (For business succession, use 继承人 or 接班人 — 传人 is for traditional arts and culture)

起源与历史

Compound of 传 (to pass on, transmit) and 人 (person). Someone to whom something is transmitted.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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