趁着
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
informal
chèn zhe
拼音
chèn zhe
汉字拆解
趁 = 走 (walk) + 㐱 (phonetic); 着 = 羊 (sheep) + 目 (eye) component
含义
While; taking advantage of (with ongoing sense). Used before a condition or situation to indicate doing something during that window.
Very similar to 趁 but with the aspect particle 着 adding a sense of ongoing state. Often used before phrases describing current favorable conditions. More colloquial than 趁.
例句
- 趁着周末有空,我把房间彻底打扫了一遍。
- 趁着现在打折,多买几件吧。
- 趁着孩子睡着了,我赶紧处理一些工作。
用法指南
语境: everyday, planning, advice
语气: casual
正确说法
- 趁着天气好,出去走走吧。(While the weather is nice, let's go for a walk.)
- 趁着还记得,赶紧写下来。(While you still remember, write it down quickly.)
错误说法
- 趁着很正式的场合 (趁着 is colloquial; in formal writing, use 借此 or restructure the sentence)
起源与历史
Combination of 趁 (to take advantage of) and 着 (aspect particle indicating ongoing state). Emphasizes the ongoing nature of the favorable condition.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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