超车

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral chāo chē
拼音 chāo chē
汉字拆解 超 = 走 (walk/run) + 召 (to summon, phonetic); 车 = pictograph of a vehicle

含义

To overtake (another vehicle); to pass. The act of passing another vehicle on the road.

A driving term for passing another vehicle. Can also be used metaphorically for surpassing competitors in business or other fields. '弯道超车' (overtaking on a curve) is a common idiom for seizing an opportunity to catch up.

例句

  1. 前面有卡车,我超车一下。
  2. 这段路禁止超车,太危险了。
  3. 新能源汽车产业实现了弯道超车。

用法指南

语境: driving, traffic, competition

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 超车的时候一定要确认安全。(When overtaking, you must make sure it's safe.)
  • 中国在电动车领域实现了超车。(China has overtaken others in the electric vehicle sector.)

错误说法

  • 我用跑步超车 (超车 is specifically for vehicles — for running past someone, use 超过 or 跑过)

起源与历史

Compound of 超 (to exceed, surpass) and 车 (vehicle). A modern term from automotive culture.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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