HSK 5 — F to G

简介

From F through G, this chapter features words related to analysis and logic, social reform, arts and culture, and work and welfare.

These terms are commonly found in academic writing and formal discussions about society and policy.

主题

本章全部HSK 5 Vocabulary（55）

1. 防治 fáng zhì To prevent and control; to take preventive measures against. Combines prevention with treatment or management.
2. 放大 fàng dà To enlarge; to magnify; to amplify. Making something bigger or more prominent.
3. 放弃 fàng qì To give up; to abandon; to renounce. Voluntarily letting go of something.
4. 分成 fēn chéng To divide into; to split into. Separating something into parts or portions.
5. 分解 fēn jiě To decompose; to break down; to resolve into components. Separating a whole into its parts.
6. 分类 fēn lèi To classify; to categorize; classification. Arranging things into groups based on characteristics.
7. 分离 fēn lí To separate; to part; to be apart. Physical or emotional separation between people or things.
8. 分析 fēn xī To analyze; analysis. Examining something in detail to understand it better.
9. 分享 fēn xiǎng To share; to share with others. Making something available for others to enjoy or benefit from.
10. 丰收 fēng shōu Bumper harvest; abundant harvest. A season or year of plentiful agricultural yield.
11. 风度 fēng dù Bearing; demeanor; poise. The graceful and composed manner in which someone carries themselves.
12. 风光 fēng guāng Scenery; landscape; view. The natural or man-made sights of an area.
13. 疯 fēng Crazy; insane; mad. Also means to act wildly or enthusiastically.
14. 疯狂 fēng kuáng Crazy; frantic; wild. Intense or extreme behavior or state.
15. 扶 fú To support with the hand; to help up; to steady. Physically supporting someone or something.
16. 服从 fú cóng To obey; to comply with; to submit to. Following orders or rules.
17. 幅 fú Measure word for paintings, pictures, cloth, or maps. Also means width.
18. 幅度 fú dù Range; extent; amplitude; degree of change. The magnitude or scope of variation.
19. 福利 fú lì Benefits; welfare; perks. Advantages or allowances provided beyond basic salary.
20. 辅助 fǔ zhù To assist; to supplement; auxiliary. Providing support in a secondary role.
21. 负责人 fù zé rén Person in charge; head; responsible person. The individual accountable for something.
22. 附件 fù jiàn Attachment; accessory; appendix. Something added or attached to the main item.
23. 改革 gǎi gé To reform; reform. Fundamental changes to improve a system or institution.
24. 干扰 gān rǎo To interfere; to disturb; interference. Disrupting normal functioning or activities.
25. 干预 gān yù To intervene; intervention. Involvement in others' affairs, often with authority.
26. 感想 gǎn xiǎng Thoughts; reflections; impressions. Personal feelings and ideas about something experienced.
27. 钢笔 gāng bǐ Fountain pen. A pen with a metal nib that uses liquid ink.
28. 钢琴 gāng qín Piano. The keyboard musical instrument.
29. 高大 gāo dà Tall and big; imposing; lofty. Describing height combined with size or grandeur.
30. 高跟鞋 gāo gēn xié High heels; high-heeled shoes. Footwear with elevated heels.
31. 高温 gāo wēn High temperature. Refers to hot weather or elevated temperatures in general.
32. 高于 gāo yú Higher than; above; exceeding. Comparing something as greater than another.
33. 高原 gāo yuán Plateau; highland. An elevated flat area of land.
34. 搞 gǎo To do; to work on; to handle; to make. Versatile colloquial verb for doing things.
35. 搞好 gǎo hǎo To do well; to handle properly; to improve. Successfully managing or completing something.
36. 歌曲 gē qǔ Song; musical piece with lyrics. A composition meant to be sung.
37. 隔壁 gé bì Next door; the neighbor's place. The adjacent room, house, or unit.
38. 个儿 gè r Height; stature; size of a person. Colloquial term for someone's build.
39. 跟前 gēn qián In front of; near; at someone's side. The area immediately around someone.
40. 跟随 gēn suí To follow; to accompany. Going along with someone or something.
41. 更换 gēng huàn To replace; to change; to swap out. Substituting one thing for another.
42. 更新 gēng xīn To update; to renew; to refresh. Making something current or newer.
43. 工艺 gōng yì Craftsmanship; technology; process. The techniques and methods used in making things.
44. 工作日 gōng zuò rì Workday; business day; weekday. Days when offices and businesses operate.
45. 公告 gōng gào Announcement; notice; bulletin. An official public statement.
46. 公认 gōng rèn To be publicly recognized; universally acknowledged. Something everyone agrees on.
47. 公式 gōng shì Formula; equation. A mathematical or scientific expression showing relationships.
48. 公正 gōng zhèng Fair; just; impartial. Being equitable and unbiased in judgment.
49. 共计 gòng jì To total; to amount to; in total. The sum of all parts.
50. 共享 gòng xiǎng To share; to enjoy together. Making something available for common use.
51. 沟 gōu Ditch; channel; groove; gutter. A long narrow excavation in the ground.
52. 沟通 gōu tōng To communicate; communication. Exchanging ideas and achieving understanding.
53. 估计 gū jì To estimate; to reckon; estimation. Making an approximate judgment.
54. 古老 gǔ lǎo Ancient; age-old; very old. Having existed for a very long time.
55. 鼓励 gǔ lì To encourage; encouragement. Giving someone confidence and motivation.