真理
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
zhēn lǐ
拼音
zhēn lǐ
汉字拆解
真 = true/real; 理 = principle/reason
含义
Truth; universal truth. A principle or fact that is accepted as being true.
Refers to fundamental truths, often philosophical, scientific, or moral. Common phrases: 追求真理 (pursue the truth), 真理越辩越明 (truth becomes clearer through debate), 实践是检验真理的唯一标准 (practice is the sole criterion for testing truth).
例句
- 科学家们一直在探索宇宙的真理。
- 实践是检验真理的唯一标准。
- 真理往往掌握在少数人手中。
用法指南
语境: philosophy, science, academia
语气: serious
正确说法
- 真理需要时间来证明。(Truth needs time to be proven.)
- 他一生都在追求真理。(He spent his whole life pursuing truth.)
错误说法
- 小真理 (真理 is usually used for fundamental truths — for small facts, use 事实 or 道理)
起源与历史
Compound of 真 (true, real) and 理 (principle, reason). True principle.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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