HSK 4 - General 16

简介

这一章围绕“HSK 4 - General 16”收录了一组高频中文词汇，帮助你把这一阶段最常用的表达按块掌握，而不是零散地背单词。

从 营业 到 阵，这一组词会加强你在日常交流、阅读理解和更完整表达里的反应速度。

主题

本章全部HSK 4 Vocabulary（55）

1. 营业 yíng yè To do business; to be open for business. Refers to a shop, restaurant, or company being in operation and serving customers.
2. 赢得 yíng dé To win; to gain; to earn. Used when someone obtains something desirable through effort, competition, or ability.
3. 影子 yǐng zi Shadow; silhouette; reflection. The dark shape cast by an object blocking light, or a faint image or trace of something.
4. 勇敢 yǒng gǎn Brave; courageous. Describes someone who faces danger, difficulty, or fear without backing down.
5. 勇气 yǒng qì Courage; bravery. The inner strength to face fear, danger, or difficulty.
6. 用途 yòng tú Use; purpose; application. What something is used for or the range of uses it has.
7. 优良 yōu liáng Excellent; fine; good quality. Describes something of superior or commendably high standard.
8. 优美 yōu měi Graceful; elegant; beautiful. Describes something that is pleasing in an refined or aesthetically harmonious way.
9. 优秀 yōu xiù Outstanding; excellent. Describes someone or something that stands out clearly above others in quality or achievement.
10. 邮局 yóu jú Post office. The government-run institution for sending letters, parcels, and money orders.
11. 有劲儿 yǒu jìnr Energetic; strong; exciting; fun. Describes having physical energy, or something being vigorous and enjoyable.
12. 有趣 yǒu qù Interesting; fun; amusing. Describes something that arouses curiosity, enjoyment, or laughter.
13. 有限 yǒu xiàn Limited; finite. Describes something that is restricted in quantity, scope, or extent.
14. 幼儿园 yòu ér yuán Kindergarten; preschool. The educational institution for young children before they begin primary school, typically ages three to six.
15. 于是 yú shì Therefore; so; as a result; thereupon. A conjunction used to introduce a consequence or the next step that follows naturally from a situa...
16. 语法 yǔ fǎ Grammar. The system of rules governing the structure of sentences in a language.
17. 语音 yǔ yīn Pronunciation; phonology; voice; speech sound. Refers to the sound system of a language or to synthesised/recorded voice.
18. 玉 yù Jade. A precious stone highly valued in Chinese culture for its beauty, hardness, and spiritual significance.
19. 玉米 yù mǐ Corn; maize. A cereal grain originating from the Americas, now one of China's most widely grown crops.
20. 预测 yù cè To predict; to forecast. To estimate what will happen in the future based on available information or analysis.
21. 预订 yù dìng To reserve; to book in advance. To arrange to have something (a table, room, ticket) held for you at a future time.
22. 遇 yù To meet; to encounter; to come across. To happen upon something or someone, often unexpectedly.
23. 遇到 yù dào To run into; to encounter; to come across. To meet a person or situation unexpectedly.
24. 遇见 yù jiàn To meet by chance; to encounter. To come across someone unexpectedly.
25. 原料 yuán liào Raw material; ingredient. The basic materials used in manufacturing or cooking before they are processed or transformed.
26. 原则 yuán zé Principle; rule. A fundamental standard or belief that guides behaviour and decision-making.
27. 圆 yuán Round; circular; a circle. Describes a perfectly curved shape with no corners or edges. Also used figuratively to mean complete or satisf...
28. 圆满 yuán mǎn Satisfactory; perfect; successful; complete. Describes an outcome that meets or exceeds expectations with no shortcomings.
29. 约会 yuē huì A date; an appointment. To arrange to meet someone at a specific time and place; the meeting itself.
30. 月底 yuè dǐ End of the month. The final days of a calendar month, typically referring to around the 25th to the last day.
31. 阅读 yuè dú To read; reading. The activity of looking at and understanding written text.
32. 运动会 yùn dòng huì Sports meet; athletic meeting; sports day. An organised event where athletes or students compete in various sports.
33. 运动员 yùn dòng yuán Athlete; sportsperson. A person who trains in and competes in sports, either professionally or as a dedicated amateur.
34. 运气 yùn qi Luck; fortune. The force of chance that brings good or bad outcomes, independent of effort or skill.
35. 运用 yùn yòng To use; to apply; to utilise; to put into practice. To make practical use of knowledge, skills, or methods.
36. 再三 zài sān Repeatedly; again and again; over and over. Describes doing something multiple times, often out of emphasis, concern, or persistence.
37. 在乎 zài hu To care about; to mind; to take to heart. To be emotionally invested in or concerned about something.
38. 在于 zài yú To lie in; to rest with; to depend on. Used to identify the key factor or essence of something.
39. 赞成 zàn chéng To agree with; to approve of; to be in favour of. To support or endorse a proposal, idea, or decision.
40. 赞赏 zàn shǎng To admire; to appreciate; to praise; to hold in high esteem. To express genuine positive recognition of someone's qualities or actions.
41. 赞助 zàn zhù To sponsor; to provide financial support for an event, organisation, or person.
42. 造型 zào xíng Style; design; shape; look. Refers to the overall visual appearance of a person, object, or creation.
43. 战斗 zhàn dòu To fight; combat; battle. Used both as a verb (to engage in combat) and a noun (a fight or battle).
44. 战胜 zhàn shèng To defeat; to overcome; to triumph over. Used for defeating an opponent or conquering a difficulty.
45. 战士 zhàn shì Soldier; warrior; fighter. Also used figuratively for anyone who fights bravely for a cause.
46. 战争 zhàn zhēng War; warfare. Refers to armed conflict between nations, groups, or forces.
47. 丈夫 zhàng fu Husband. The formal and standard term for a married man in relation to his wife.
48. 招呼 zhāo hu To greet; to call out to someone; to look after; to give someone a heads-up.
49. 着火 zháo huǒ To catch fire; to be on fire; to burst into flames.
50. 着急 zháo jí To feel anxious; to be in a hurry; to worry about something urgently.
51. 召开 zhào kāi To convene; to hold (a meeting, conference, or assembly). A formal verb for organising and opening an official gathering.
52. 折 zhé To fold; to bend; to break by bending. Also used in business contexts to mean a discount (e.g. 打折).
53. 针 zhēn Needle; pin. A thin, pointed instrument used for sewing, medical injections, or acupuncture.
54. 针对 zhēn duì To target; to be aimed at; to be directed against. Used when an action, policy, or measure is specifically designed for a particular pers...
55. 阵 zhèn A measure word for spells or bouts of something — typically wind, rain, pain, laughter, or applause. Also means a battle formation or a p...