中学生

Chinese HSK 1 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral zhōng xué shēng
拼音 zhōng xué shēng
汉字拆解 中 = middle; 学 = to study; 生 = sprout growing from earth — student, life

含义

Middle school student; secondary school student.

Refers to a student attending 中学, which includes both junior and senior middle school. A common compound used in school contexts, news, and daily conversation. Related terms include 小学生 (primary school student) and 大学生 (university student).

例句

  1. 他是一个中学生。
  2. 中学生每天都很忙。
  3. 这些中学生在学英语。

用法指南

语境: education, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 她是一名优秀的中学生。(She is an excellent middle school student.)
  • 中学生应该多读书。(Middle school students should read more.)

错误说法

  • 他是中学的生。(Don't split the compound — say 中学生, not 中学的生)

起源与历史

Compound of 中学 (middle school) + 生 (student/person born into a role). 生 originally meant 'to be born' and later extended to mean 'student'.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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