X HSK 1 Vocabulary
Browse 39 HSK 1 Vocabulary entries for Chinese under X.
Pinyin X
- 西 xī West. One of the four cardinal directions.
- 西边 xī bian West side; the west. Used to indicate the western direction or area of a location.
- 洗 xǐ To wash; to clean. A basic everyday verb for washing hands, clothes, dishes, and more.
- 洗手间 xǐ shǒu jiān Restroom; washroom; bathroom. A polite term for a room with toilet facilities.
- 喜欢 xǐ huan To like; to enjoy; to be fond of. Expresses a positive feeling towards someone or something.
- 下班 xià bān To get off work; to finish work. Describes the action of ending one's work shift.
- 下边 xià bian Below; underneath; the bottom. Indicates a position lower than a reference point.
- 下车 xià chē To get off (a vehicle); to alight. The act of exiting a bus, car, train, or other vehicle.
- 下次 xià cì Next time. Refers to the occasion that will follow the current or most recent one.
- 下课 xià kè To finish class; class is over. Describes the end of a class session.
- 下午 xià wǔ Afternoon. The period of time from noon until evening.
- 下雨 xià yǔ To rain. Describes the weather phenomenon of rain falling.
- 先 xiān First; beforehand; in advance. An adverb indicating something happens before something else.
- 先生 xiān sheng Mr.; sir; husband; gentleman. A respectful form of address for men.
- 现在 xiàn zài Now; at present; currently. Refers to the current moment in time.
- 想 xiǎng To think; to want to; to miss. Expresses thinking, desire, or longing.
- 小 xiǎo Small; little; young. Describes something of lesser size, amount, or age.
- 小孩儿 xiǎo háir Child; kid. A common, natural way to refer to a young child in everyday speech.
- 小姐 xiǎo jiě Miss; young lady. A polite form of address for a young woman.
- 小朋友 xiǎo péng yǒu Children; little friends. A friendly, affectionate address for young children.
- 小时 xiǎo shí Hour. The standard unit of time equal to sixty minutes.
- 小学 xiǎo xué Primary school; elementary school. The first stage of formal education in China.
- 小学生 xiǎo xué shēng Primary school student; elementary school pupil.
- 笑 xiào To laugh; to smile. Expresses amusement, happiness, or a friendly expression.
- 写 xiě To write. The basic verb for writing characters, words, or any text.
- 谢谢 xiè xie Thank you; to thank. The universal expression of gratitude in Mandarin.
- 新 xīn New. Describes something recently made, acquired, or experienced for the first time.
- 新年 xīn nián New Year. Refers to the start of a new year, both the Western New Year (1 January) and, in context, the Chinese New Year (Spring Festival).
- 星期 xīng qī Week. Used as a standalone noun or as a prefix when naming specific days of the week (星期一 through 星期日/星期天).
- 星期日 xīng qī rì Sunday (formal). The formal written designation for Sunday, used in official contexts, calendars, and written Chinese.
- 星期天 xīng qī tiān Sunday (colloquial). The everyday spoken word for Sunday, preferred in casual conversation over the more formal 星期日.
- 休息 xiū xi To rest; to take a break. Describes pausing activity to recover energy, whether a short break or a full night's sleep.
- 学 xué To study; to learn. A core verb expressing the act of acquiring knowledge or a skill.
- 学生 xué shēng Student. Refers to anyone enrolled in formal study, from primary school through university.
- 学习 xué xí To study; to learn. A compound verb that emphasises the ongoing, deliberate process of learning, often in an academic or disciplined cont...
- 学校 xué xiào School. A general term for any educational institution, from primary school through university.
- 学院 xué yuàn College; academy; institute. A higher-education institution or a faculty/department within a university.
- 下 xià Down; below; to go down; next. The counterpart of 上, used as a direction word, a verb for descending, and to indicate the next instance.
- 行 xíng Okay; fine; will do; capable. A common colloquial response meaning that something is acceptable or feasible.