坛

• 병음: tán
• 한자 분석: 坛 = 土 (earth) + 云 (cloud, phonetic)

뜻

제단; (특정 분야의) 무대·계(문단·체육계 등); (도자기) 항아리·독

Multiple meanings: (1) raised platform for ceremonies (祭坛, altar); (2) forum or arena (论坛, forum; 文坛, literary world); (3) earthenware jar (坛子). Context determines meaning.

예문

1. 天坛是北京最著名的古建筑之一，每年吸引大量游客。
2. 他在文坛沉寂多年后，最近又推出了新作。
3. 奶奶用坛子腌了一坛酸菜，过年的时候吃特别香。

사용 가이드

맥락: cultural, literary, everyday

어조: varied

올바른 표현

• 他是体坛名将。(He's a famous figure in the sports world.)
• 论坛上讨论很热烈。(The discussion on the forum is very lively.)

피해야 할 표현

• 混淆'坛'和'谈' (坛 tan2 and 谈 tan2 sound the same but have different meanings)

기원과 역사

Originally referred to a raised earthen platform for rituals. Extended to forums/circles and earthenware containers.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal