胚胎
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★ 1/5
formal
pēi tāi
병음
pēi tāi
한자 분석
胚 = 月 + 不 (flesh-radical + early not-yet-formed); 胎 = 月 + 台 (flesh-radical + platform — new life taking shape)
뜻
배아; (비유) 태동 단계
Used in biology and medicine for embryonic development, and metaphorically to describe the earliest, most formative stage of an idea, movement, or institution. Appears in discussions of IVF and bioethics.
예문
- 体外受精技术使不孕不育患者能够通过冷冻胚胎实现生育。
- 这项政策在理念上仍处于胚胎阶段,尚待完善。
- 科学家对人类胚胎的基因编辑研究引发了广泛的伦理争议。
사용 가이드
맥락: medicine, biology, ethics, academic
어조: neutral
올바른 표현
- 该医院的辅助生殖中心每年处理数千例冷冻胚胎移植手术。(The hospital's assisted reproduction centre handles thousands of frozen embryo transfer procedures each year.)
- 从历史角度看,许多伟大的社会变革在其胚胎阶段都曾遭遇强烈抵制。(From a historical perspective, many great social transformations faced fierce resistance in their embryonic stages.)
피해야 할 표현
- 这个想法是一颗胚胎 — use 处于萌芽阶段 or 初步构想 for ideas in their infancy; 胚胎 used as a bare metaphor without context sounds unnatural
기원과 역사
胚 (embryo, germ) + 胎 (foetus, embryo) — both characters relate to early life formation
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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