纳入

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal nà rù
병음 nà rù
한자 분석 纳 = 纟(thread) + 内(inside) — to draw inward; 入 = a pictograph of entering — going inward into a space or system

편입하다; 포함시키다

Used in official, academic, and policy contexts to describe formally including something within a broader plan, category, or regulatory scope. Very common in government documents, academic papers, and business plans. Carries an official, systematic sense of incorporation.

예문

  1. 政府决定将农村医疗保障体系纳入全国统一管理框架,以缩小城乡之间的医疗差距。
  2. 这项最新研究成果已被正式纳入教材修订的参考依据,将在下一个学年起投入使用。
  3. 新出台的法规要求所有平台将用户数据安全管理纳入年度合规审查的核心议程。

사용 가이드

맥락: government, policy, academia, business, law

어조: neutral/official

올바른 표현

  • 该项目已被正式纳入国家重点发展计划,将获得优先配置的资金与政策支持。(The project has been formally incorporated into the national priority development plan, and will receive priority allocation of funding and policy support.)
  • 为提升城市韧性,防灾减灾能力评估已被纳入地方政府的年度绩效考核指标体系。(To enhance urban resilience, disaster prevention and mitigation capacity assessments have been incorporated into local governments' annual performance evaluation indicator systems.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 把'纳入'用于非正式的个人或日常性包含行为 (纳入 carries an official, systematic sense of incorporation — for informal contexts, use 包括, 算上, or 加入 instead)

기원과 역사

纳(to take in/receive) + 入(to enter). Together meaning 'to take in and bring inside' a given system or category

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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