瞒
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
mán
병음
mán
한자 분석
瞒 = 目 (eye) + 满 (full, phonetic component) — to fill the eyes with concealment
뜻
숨기다; 감추다; 속이다
Implies deliberate concealment of information from a specific person, often out of self-protection or to avoid causing distress. Common in personal relationships, workplace contexts, and narratives involving secrets. Often appears in the pattern 瞒着某人 (concealing from someone).
예문
- 他一直瞒着家人在外兼职,直到攒够钱付了房租才坦白。
- 这件事已经很难再瞒下去了,早晚都会被发现,不如主动说清楚。
- 医生建议家属暂时瞒着病人病情的严重程度,以免造成过大的心理压力。
사용 가이드
맥락: relationships, workplace, narrative
어조: negative
올바른 표현
- 你再瞒下去只会让事情越来越复杂。(Continuing to conceal this will only make things more and more complicated.)
- 他一直瞒着领导私自修改了合同条款。(He secretly altered the contract terms without telling his supervisor.)
피해야 할 표현
- 把'瞒'用于表示'忽略'或'不注意' — 忽视信息时用'忽略'或'无视',瞒专指主动隐瞒 (Don't use 瞒 to mean 'ignore' or 'overlook' — use 忽略 or 无视; 瞒 specifically means active concealment)
기원과 역사
The eye radical 目 indicates hiding something from someone's sight; 满 serves as the phonetic component.
문화적 배경
세대: All ages
사회적 배경: Universal
관련 표현
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