抵制

• 병음: dǐ zhì
• 한자 분석: 抵 = 扌 + 氐 (resist); 制 = 刀 + 未 (to restrain/control)

뜻

보이콧하다; 저항/거부하다

Stronger than 反对 (to oppose) in that it implies active non-participation or refusal. Common in political, commercial, and social contexts: 抵制外国商品 (boycott foreign goods), 抵制腐败 (resist corruption), 抵制不良信息 (resist harmful content). Frequently appears in public campaigns and political statements.

예문

1. 消费者自发组织抵制该品牌，原因是其广告内容被认为带有明显的歧视色彩。
2. 国际社会呼吁通过外交途径解决争端，避免采取经济抵制措施激化矛盾。
3. 青少年需要提高媒介素养，学会识别并主动抵制网络上的虚假信息和有害内容。

사용 가이드

맥락: politics, commerce, social movements, media literacy

어조: assertive

올바른 표현

• 面对垄断行为，消费者的集体抵制是市场自我纠正的重要力量。(Faced with monopolistic behaviour, collective consumer boycotts are an important force for market self-correction.)
• 抵制腐败不仅是法律要求，更是每位公民对社会公正的道德承诺。(Resisting corruption is not only a legal requirement but also a moral commitment to social justice from every citizen.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我很抵制这件事 — unnatural; use 我强烈反对这件事 or 我坚决抵制这种行为; 抵制 is a verb, not an adjective — it cannot follow 很 and must take an object

기원과 역사

抵 (counter) + 制 (restrain/control) — to counter and refuse

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal