底蕴

• 병음: dǐ yùn
• 한자 분석: 底 = 广 + 氐 (base/bottom); 蕴 = 艹 + 氲 simplified (to accumulate, to contain richness)

뜻

내면의 깊이, (문화·지식의) 저력

Typically used to describe the deep cultural or intellectual heritage of a person, city, institution, or artwork. A place with 深厚的文化底蕴 has layers of history and tradition. A person with 深厚底蕴 has solid foundational knowledge or character. A formal, somewhat literary term.

예문

1. 这座城市有着数千年的历史积淀，文化底蕴深厚，每一条街道都诉说着不同的故事。
2. 她的演奏技艺精湛，背后是多年刻苦练习和深厚的音乐理论底蕴。
3. 一件真正的艺术品，必须有文化底蕴的支撑，否则只是空洞的形式而缺乏灵魂。

사용 가이드

맥락: culture, arts, history, personal development

어조: appreciative

올바른 표현

• 一个民族的文化底蕴，是其在历史长河中不断沉淀和传承的精神财富。(The cultural depth of a nation is the spiritual wealth it has continuously accumulated and passed down through the long river of history.)
• 这位作家的文字之所以打动人心，在于其深厚的人文底蕴和对人性的精准洞察。(The reason this writer's words move people is the profound humanistic depth behind them and a precise insight into human nature.)

피해야 할 표현

• 他有很多底蕴 — use 他有深厚的底蕴 or 他底蕴深厚; 底蕴 collocates with depth adjectives like 深厚 and 深沉, not quantity words like 很多 or 大量

기원과 역사

底 (base/foundation) + 蕴 (accumulate/contain) — accumulated foundation

문화적 배경

세대: Educated adults

사회적 배경: Universal