木曜日
Japanese
JLPT N5 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
もくようびmokuyoubi
Reading
もくようび
Romaji
mokuyoubi
Kanji breakdown
木 (moku/ki) — tree, wood; 曜 (you) — day of the week; 日 (bi/nichi) — day
Pronunciation
/mo.kɯ.joː.bi/
Meaning
Thursday. The fourth day of the work week in Japan.
The kanji 木 means 'tree' or 'wood,' making Thursday the 'wood day.' Often shortened to 木曜 (mokuyou) in casual speech. Corresponds to Jupiter in the celestial naming system — Jupiter is called 木星 (mokusei, 'wood star') in Japanese.
Examples
- 木曜日にサッカーの練習があります。 There's soccer practice on Thursday.
- 毎週木曜日は図書館で勉強します。 I study at the library every Thursday.
- 木曜日の夜、友達と食事します。 I'm having dinner with a friend on Thursday night.
Usage Guide
Context: scheduling, weekly routines, school
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From the celestial naming system: 木 (wood/tree, associated with Jupiter) + 曜日 (day of the week). Jupiter is called 木星 (mokusei, 'wood star') in Japanese.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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