黒い

Japanese JLPT N5 Vocabulary Japanese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral くろいkuroi
Reading くろい
Romaji kuroi
Kanji breakdown 黒 (kuro/koku) — black
Pronunciation /kɯ.ɾo.i/

Meaning

Black. Describes the color black in objects, clothing, and hair.

An i-adjective for the color black. Used for concrete descriptions: 黒い髪 (black hair), 黒い猫 (a black cat), 黒い鞄 (a black bag). Can also carry figurative meanings of wickedness or guilt in expressions like 腹が黒い (lit. black-bellied, meaning scheming). The noun form is 黒 (kuro). Conjugates regularly: 黒くない, 黒かった.

Examples

  1. 黒い鞄を持っています。 I have a black bag.
  2. 猫は黒い目をしています。 The cat has black eyes.
  3. 黒い服が好きです。 I like black clothes.

Usage Guide

Context: colors, fashion, descriptions

Tone: neutral

Origin & History

The kanji 黒 depicts a window with soot from a fire underneath, representing the color of soot and charcoal. The four dots at the bottom are the fire radical 灬.

Cultural Context

Era: Ancient

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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