船
Japanese
JLPT N5 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
ふねfune
Reading
ふね
Romaji
fune
Kanji breakdown
船 (sen/fune) — ship, boat, vessel
Pronunciation
/ɸɯ.ne/
Meaning
Ship; boat; vessel. Covers watercraft of all sizes, from small boats to large ships.
A noun meaning ship or boat. As an island nation, Japan has a long maritime tradition. 船 can refer to vessels of any size. The reading ふね is used for general reference, while ふな appears in some compounds. Ferries (フェリー) connect Japan's many islands.
Examples
- 船で島に渡りました。 I crossed to the island by boat.
- 港にたくさんの船があります。 There are many ships in the harbor.
- 大きい船に乗ってみたいです。 I'd like to try riding on a big ship.
Usage Guide
Context: travel, maritime, islands
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Old Japanese. The kanji 船 combines 舟 (boat) with 八口 as a phonetic element, originally depicting a hollowed-out vessel.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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