台
Japanese
JLPT N5 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
だいdai
Reading
だい
Romaji
dai
Kanji breakdown
台 (dai/tai) — stand, platform, base
Pronunciation
/da.i/
Meaning
Stand; base; platform; pedestal; table. Also used as a counter for machines, vehicles, and large equipment.
As a noun, 台 refers to a raised surface or support structure such as a table, stand, or platform. As a counter suffix, it counts machines (パソコン), vehicles (車), and large appliances (テレビ). Counting: 一台 (いちだい), 二台 (にだい), 三台 (さんだい). No irregular sound changes.
Examples
- 車を二台持っています。 I have two cars.
- この台の上に置いてください。 Please put it on this stand.
- パソコンが三台あります。 There are three computers.
Usage Guide
Context: daily life, technology, transportation
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
The kanji 台 originally depicted a platform or elevated structure. The upper component ム and lower component 口 together suggest a raised base for placing objects.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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