出席する
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★ 3/5
formal
しゅっせきするshusseki suru
Reading
しゅっせきする
Romaji
shusseki suru
Kanji breakdown
出 (shutsu/de) — go out, appear; 席 (seki) — seat, place
Pronunciation
/ɕɯs.se.ki.sɯ.ɾɯ/
Meaning
To attend; to be present. Used for formal attendance at meetings, classes, or ceremonies.
A Group 3 (irregular) する verb formed from the noun 出席 (attendance). More formal than 参加する and specifically implies being physically present at a scheduled event. The opposite is 欠席する (to be absent). Common in school and business contexts.
Examples
- 明日の会議に出席してください。 Please attend tomorrow's meeting.
- 彼は毎日授業に出席しています。 He attends class every day.
- 結婚式に出席できなくて残念です。 It's a shame I couldn't attend the wedding.
Usage Guide
Context: school, business, ceremonies
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Compound of 出 (shutsu/de) meaning go out or appear and 席 (seki) meaning seat or place. Literally means appearing at one's seat — being present.
Cultural Context
Era: Classical
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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