生活
Japanese
JLPT N4 Vocabulary
Japanese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
せいかつseikatsu
Reading
せいかつ
Romaji
seikatsu
Kanji breakdown
生 (sei/i) — life, birth, living; 活 (katsu) — lively, active
Pronunciation
/seː.ka.t͡sɯ/
Meaning
Life; living; livelihood. Refers to daily life, lifestyle, or the act of making a living.
A noun that functions as an intransitive suru-verb (生活する = to live / to make a living). Covers both the general concept of daily life and the financial aspect of earning a living. Common phrases include 生活費 (seikatsuhi, living expenses), 日常生活 (nichijou seikatsu, daily life), and 生活習慣 (seikatsu shuukan, lifestyle habits).
Examples
- 日本での生活にだんだん慣れてきました。 I've gradually gotten used to life in Japan.
- 一人で生活するのは大変です。 Living on your own is tough.
- 健康的な生活を送りたいと思っています。 I want to lead a healthy lifestyle.
Usage Guide
Context: daily life, society, health
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Compound of 生 (sei, life/living) and 活 (katsu, lively/active). Together they mean living actively — the ongoing activity of daily life.
Cultural Context
Era: Ancient
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition