洋溢

• ピンイン: yáng yì
• 漢字の分解: 洋 = 氵(water) + 羊 (phonetic — vast like the ocean); 溢 = 氵(water) + 益 (vessel overflowing — water spilling over the rim)

意味

（感情・雰囲気が）あふれる／満ちあふれる

Almost always used with positive emotions or vibrant qualities: 洋溢着青春活力 (overflowing with youthful energy), 充满洋溢 (full and overflowing), 洋溢着热情 (brimming with enthusiasm). Rarely used with negative emotions. The image is of something so full it spills over its container.

例文

1. 颁奖典礼的现场洋溢着热烈的掌声和欢笑声，每一位获奖者走上台时都难掩内心的激动与喜悦。
2. 这部青春电影以轻松愉快的基调讲述了一群大学生的成长故事，画面中始终洋溢着令人动容的青春气息。
3. 春节期间，大街小巷张灯结彩，处处洋溢着辞旧迎新的喜庆氛围，让人感受到浓浓的节日气息。

使い方ガイド

場面: literature, media, culture, celebration

トーン: positive

正しい言い方

• 整个校园在毕业典礼那天洋溢着一种既欢欣又略带感伤的独特氛围，让每一位即将离校的学生都深深地铭记在心。(The entire campus on graduation day was filled with a unique atmosphere that was at once joyful and faintly bittersweet, leaving a deep impression on every student about to leave.)
• 他的演讲铿锵有力，字里行间洋溢着对祖国未来的坚定信心和对青年一代承担历史使命的殷切期待。(His speech was forceful and resonant; every word brimmed with steadfast confidence in the nation's future and earnest expectations for the younger generation to shoulder its historical mission.)

避ける言い方

• 他洋溢着愤怒 — 洋溢 is nearly always used with positive or vibrant qualities; for intense negative emotions use 充满愤怒 or 怒气冲冲; 洋溢愤怒 sounds incongruous and unnatural

起源と歴史

洋 (ocean/vast — 氵water + 羊 sheep/phonetic, suggesting vast expanse of water) + 溢 (overflow — 氵water + 益 overflow from a vessel)

文化的背景

時代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal