抒情

• ピンイン: shū qíng
• 漢字の分解: 抒 = 手 + 予 (hand + give — to pour out/express); 情 = 心 + 青 (heart + clear/pure — emotion; feeling)

意味

感情を表す・抒情的な（リリカルな）

Used in literary, artistic, and musical contexts. As a verb, it means to express or articulate one's inner emotions. As an attributive adjective (抒情的 or in compounds), it describes a lyrical, emotionally expressive style. Key collocations: 抒情诗 (lyric poem); 抒情散文 (lyrical prose); 借景抒情 (to express emotion through scenery).

例文

1. 中国古典诗歌高度重视借景抒情的艺术手法，通过对自然意象的精心遴选与组合来传达诗人内心难以言说的情感层次。
2. 这部抒情散文集以细腻的笔触捕捉了都市人在快节奏生活压力下对故土、童年与逝去时光的复杂情感。
3. 当代流行音乐中抒情类歌曲依然占据主导地位，印证了无论社会如何变迁，人类对情感共鸣与内心表达的根本需求始终不曾消退。

使い方ガイド

場面: literature, poetry, music, arts, criticism

トーン: expressive

正しい言い方

• 古典诗词借景抒情的传统至今仍有感染力，诗人借景折射情感，让读者共情其内心世界。(The classical tradition of expressing emotion through scenery still has strong appeal today, as poets use scenery to reflect feeling and let readers empathize with their inner world.)
• 在商业化的流行乐市场里，真正动人的抒情歌，往往来自对真实经历的诚实表达，而非套用成功公式。(In the commercialized pop music market, truly moving lyrical songs often come from an honest expression of real experience, not from applying a success formula.)

避ける言い方

• 抒情 to simply mean 'romantic' — use 浪漫 (romantic) instead; 抒情 specifically refers to the expression of personal emotion in an artistic or literary sense, and is not a synonym for romantic love or a romantic atmosphere

起源と歴史

抒 (to express; to pour out — 手 hand + 予 to give; to pour out feelings) + 情 (emotion; feeling — 心 heart + 青 blue-green/clear)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal