枢纽

• ピンイン: shū niǔ
• 漢字の分解: 枢 = 木 + 区 (wood + region — hinge; pivot); 纽 = 纟 + 丑 (silk thread + twisted — knot; bond)

意味

ハブ；中枢；要衝となる結節点

Refers to a central node through which flows of traffic, information, power, or influence pass. Used in transport (transport hub), politics (power centre), and systems contexts. Key collocations: 交通枢纽 (transport hub); 信息枢纽 (information hub); 经济枢纽 (economic hub); 战略枢纽 (strategic hub).

例文

1. 这座城市凭借其独特的地理位置和完善的综合立体交通体系，已发展成为联通东亚与东南亚的重要区域物流枢纽。
2. 在互联网平台经济中，掌握核心数据流量的超级平台事实上扮演着整个数字生态系统枢纽的角色，其市场支配地位引发了监管机构的高度关注。
3. 这条铁路大动脉的建设将使沿线几个过去交通闭塞的城市从边缘地带跃升为区域发展枢纽，从根本上重构当地的经济地理格局。

使い方ガイド

場面: transport, economics, politics, urban planning, technology

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 一座城市能否成为区域经济枢纽，关键看能否在交通优势上形成高端服务与创新集聚的软实力。(Whether a city can become a regional economic hub depends on whether it can build soft strength in high-end services and innovation clustering on top of its transport advantages.)
• 全球供应链重组正在催生新一批物流枢纽，能同时提供政策稳定、设施可靠和高效清关的地区将占先机。(The restructuring of global supply chains is creating a new wave of logistics hubs, and regions that can offer policy stability, reliable infrastructure, and efficient customs clearance will gain an early advantage.)

避ける言い方

• 枢纽 for minor connecting points or everyday junctions — use 节点 (node) or 连接点 (junction/connection point); 枢纽 implies strategic centrality and high traffic/flow volume, not merely being a point of connection

起源と歴史

枢 (hinge; pivot — 木 wood + 区 region/hub) + 纽 (knot; button; bond — 纟 silk thread + 丑 ancient twisted/knotted)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal