水温

• ピンイン: shuǐ wēn
• 漢字の分解: 水 = water; 温 = 氵(water) + 囚 (enclosed) + 皿 (vessel) — warmth contained within a vessel of water

意味

水温

Used in aquaculture, swimming, meteorology, and home settings. 水温计 is a water thermometer. In informal speech, 水温 can metaphorically refer to the temperature of a social or political situation, gauging whether conditions are safe to proceed.

例文

1. 游泳池的水温保持在二十六度，适合大多数游泳者。
2. 渔民在养殖过程中需要密切监控水温的变化。
3. 在正式表态之前，他习惯先试探一下舆论的水温。

使い方ガイド

場面: aquaculture, sports, meteorology, figurative

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 水温过低会影响鱼苗的存活率，养殖户需要及时调整水温控制系统。(Water temperature that is too low affects the survival rate of fish fry — aquaculturists need to adjust the temperature control system promptly.)
• 领导者在推行改革前，往往需要先摸清社会各方对政策的水温反应。(Before implementing reforms, leaders often need to first gauge the temperature of public reaction from various sectors of society.)

避ける言い方

• 水温 and 气温 (air temperature) are distinct measurements — do not use them interchangeably; 水温 specifically refers to the temperature of water

起源と歴史

水 (water) + 温 (warm, temperature) — the thermal degree of water

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal