Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral huǎng
ピンイン huǎng
漢字の分解 晃 = 日 + 光 (sun + light, originally conveying a flash of bright light; extended to swaying motion)

意味

(光で)目をくらませる/(物が)揺れる・揺らす

Has two common pronunciations and meanings: huǎng (to dazzle, to flash) and huàng (to sway, to rock). As huǎng, it often describes bright light flashing before the eyes. As huàng, it describes a swaying or rocking motion. Context determines the meaning.

例文

  1. 强烈的闪光灯晃得他睁不开眼睛,只好侧过身去回避。
  2. 船在风浪中剧烈地晃动,乘客们纷纷抓紧扶手以保持平衡。
  3. 她轻轻晃着摇篮,哼着儿歌,孩子很快就安静下来了。

使い方ガイド

場面: daily life, physical description

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

  • 阳光直接照射到镜子上,反射出的强光晃得路人不得不闭上眼睛。(The sunlight hit the mirror directly, and the reflected glare was so intense that passers-by had to close their eyes.)
  • 地震发生时,悬挂在天花板上的灯具剧烈晃动,整个建筑都在颤抖。(When the earthquake struck, the light fixtures hanging from the ceiling swayed violently, and the entire building trembled.)

避ける言い方

  • 晃 (huǎng) and 晃 (huàng) interchangeably without attention to context — the dazzle meaning and the sway meaning are distinct; select the appropriate usage based on the situation

起源と歴史

晃 = 日 + 光 (sun + light) — the original sense is flashing or dazzling light; extended to a swaying motion

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal

関連フレーズ

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フラッシュカード、クイズ、音声発音、間隔反復