弘扬

• ピンイン: hóng yáng
• 漢字の分解: 弘 = 弓 (bow) + 厶 (private/inner — phonetic) — great, vast power; 扬 = 扌(hand) + 昜 (rise/sun ascending) — hand raising something upward, spreading it

意味

（文化・精神などを）弘めて受け継ぐ

弘扬 is a formal, elevated term strongly associated with cultural preservation and ideological promotion. Common collocations: 弘扬传统文化 (promote traditional culture), 弘扬民族精神 (carry forward the national spirit), 弘扬社会主义核心价值观 (promote socialist core values). It implies not merely maintaining but actively propagating and magnifying something valued. A staple of official discourse, educational contexts, and cultural journalism.

例文

1. 博物馆肩负着弘扬中华优秀传统文化的历史使命，每年吸引数百万国内外参观者深入了解华夏文明。
2. 学校大力推进传统节日文化进校园活动，旨在引导青少年主动弘扬和传承中华民族的优秀文化遗产。
3. 这位长年驻守偏远地区的志愿者教师，以实际行动诠释并弘扬了无私奉献、甘于清苦的崇高精神。

使い方ガイド

場面: culture, education, government, media, ideology, national identity

トーン: elevated

正しい言い方

• 非物质文化遗产保护中心的核心任务之一，就是通过多元化的创新传播方式积极弘扬濒临失传的传统民间技艺。(One of the core missions of the intangible cultural heritage centre is to actively promote and carry forward traditional folk crafts at risk of extinction through diverse and innovative means of communication.)
• 他在国际文化交流论坛上发表演讲，呼吁各国共同努力弘扬人类共同的文化遗产，增进跨文明的相互理解。(He delivered a speech at an international cultural exchange forum, calling on all countries to jointly promote humanity's shared cultural heritage and deepen mutual understanding across civilisations.)

避ける言い方

• 弘扬 for neutral or everyday promotion of products or events — the word is reserved for culturally, morally, or ideologically significant things worthy of propagation; use 宣传 or 推广 for general promotion

起源と歴史

弘 (great; vast; to enlarge; to promote) + 扬 (to raise; to spread; to propagate)

文化的背景

時代: Modern official use

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal