倘若
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
tǎng ruò
Pinyin
tǎng ruò
Desglose de hanzi
倘 = 亻(person) + 尚 (still, yet); 若 = 艹 (grass) + 右 (right) — originally a plant
Significado
Si; suponiendo que; en caso de que (condicional formal).
A literary or formal way to express 'if,' often used in written Chinese, speeches, or thoughtful conversations. More elegant than 如果 and carries a slightly hypothetical or contemplative tone.
Ejemplos
- 倘若当初我选择了另一条路,现在的生活会是什么样子呢?
- 倘若这个计划失败,我们还有备用方案可以启动。
- 倘若没有你的支持和鼓励,我根本不可能走到今天。
Guía de uso
Contexto: writing, speeches, literature
Tono: contemplative
Correcto
- 倘若有机会,我想去看看极光。(If I have the chance, I'd like to see the northern lights.)
- 倘若时光能倒流就好了。(If only time could turn back.)
Incorrecto
- 在日常口语中过度使用倘若 (Don't overuse 倘若 in casual speech — it sounds overly literary; use 如果 or 要是 instead)
Origen e historia
倘 originally meant 'perhaps' or 'possibly,' and 若 means 'if' — combined for a more emphatic conditional.
Contexto cultural
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
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