巨额

• Pinyin: jù é
• Desglose de hanzi: 巨 = 工 + 乚 (large/enormous); 额 = 客 + 页 (forehead — extended to mean quota/amount)

Significado

Una suma enorme; una cuantía descomunal (de dinero).

Used in formal financial, legal, and journalistic contexts to describe very large sums of money. Commonly collocates with 资金, 贷款, 罚款, 损失, 债务 and similar financial terms.

Ejemplos

1. 这起跨国欺诈案件涉及巨额资金，引发了国际社会的高度关注。
2. 政府投入巨额资金用于老旧基础设施的全面改造，以改善民众生活条件。
3. 该企业因严重违规操作被监管机构处以巨额罚款，股价随之大幅下跌。

Guía de uso

Contexto: finance, legal, news

Tono: serious

Correcto

• 该基础设施项目需要巨额资金支持，政府正积极寻求多方合作伙伴。(This infrastructure project requires enormous financial support, and the government is actively seeking partners from multiple sectors.)
• 他因长期贪污挪用巨额公款而被依法追究刑事责任。(He was held criminally accountable under the law for long-term embezzlement and misappropriation of a huge sum of public funds.)

Incorrecto

• 我花了巨额钱买了件衣服 — 巨额 is far too formal and extreme for personal purchases; use 一大笔钱 or 花了不少钱 for everyday spending

Origen e historia

巨 (enormous) + 额 (amount/sum)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal