HSK 7-9 — 隧道 to 糖果

Introduction

HSK 7-9 vocabulary represents near-native proficiency — advanced academic, professional, and literary Chinese used by educated speakers in sophisticated contexts.

This chapter covers 55 words from 隧道 to 糖果, spanning nuanced meanings across formal registers, specialised domains, and idiomatic expression.

Themes

All HSK 7-9 Vocabulary in This Chapter (55)

1. 他人 tā rén Others; other people. A formal way to refer to people other than oneself.
2. 台球 tái qiú Billiards; pool; snooker. A cue sport played on a table with balls.
3. 坛 tán Altar; platform; forum; circle (of a particular field). Also: a jar or jug.
4. 坦克 tǎn kè Tank. An armored military vehicle with caterpillar tracks and a rotating turret.
5. 坦然 tǎn rán Calm and composed; unperturbed; at ease. Facing situations without anxiety or pretense.
6. 坦率 tǎn shuài Frank; candid; straightforward. Speaking directly and honestly without evasion.
7. 坦白 tǎn bái Frank; candid; to confess. Being honest and open, or admitting to wrongdoing.
8. 坦诚 tǎn chéng Candid; sincere; open and honest. Describes genuine, straightforward communication.
9. 堂 táng Hall; measure word for classes or sessions. Also a component in kinship terms for paternal relatives.
10. 塌 tā To collapse; to cave in. Describes structures falling down or sinking.
11. 太平 tài píng Peaceful; tranquil; safe and sound. Describes a state of peace and stability.
12. 太极 tài jí Tai chi; the Supreme Ultimate. A philosophical concept representing the source of yin and yang.
13. 太极拳 tài jí quán Tai chi (martial art); Taijiquan. A Chinese internal martial art known for slow, flowing movements.
14. 弹性 tán xìng Elasticity; flexibility. The ability to stretch and return, or to adapt to circumstances.
15. 所作所为 suǒ zuò suǒ wéi Actions; conduct; what someone has done. Often used when evaluating or criticizing behavior.
16. 所属 suǒ shǔ Affiliated; belonging to; under the jurisdiction of. Indicates organizational membership or ownership.
17. 所谓 suǒ wèi So-called; what is known as. Used to introduce a term, often with skepticism or irony.
18. 损 sǔn To damage; to harm; to lose. Also: mean-spirited or sarcastic (colloquial).
19. 损人利己 sǔn rén lì jǐ To benefit oneself at others' expense. Describes selfish behavior that harms others for personal gain.
20. 损伤 sǔn shāng To injure; to damage; injury or harm. Often refers to bodily or structural damage.
21. 损坏 sǔn huài To damage; to break; to impair. Describes physical harm to objects or equipment.
22. 探 tàn To explore; to probe; to reach for; to visit. Investigating or reaching out.
23. 探亲 tàn qīn To visit relatives. Making a trip specifically to see family members.
24. 探望 tàn wàng To visit; to call on; to go see. Visiting someone, especially the sick, elderly, or distant.
25. 探求 tàn qiú To seek; to explore; to search for. Actively pursuing knowledge, truth, or solutions.
26. 探测 tàn cè To detect; to probe; to sense. Using instruments to discover or measure.
27. 探险 tàn xiǎn To explore; to go on an adventure; exploration. Venturing into unknown or dangerous places.
28. 毯子 tǎn zi Blanket. A soft covering used for warmth, typically on beds or sofas.
29. 汤圆 tāng yuán Glutinous rice balls; tangyuan. Sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour, often filled with sesame or red bean paste.
30. 泰斗 tài dǒu Leading authority; giant in a field; doyen. Someone of the highest standing in their field.
31. 炭 tàn Charcoal. Carbonized wood used for fuel, filtering, or drawing.
32. 痰 tán Phlegm; sputum. Mucus expelled from the respiratory system.
33. 瘫 tān To be paralyzed; to collapse (from exhaustion); limp. Physical inability to move or extreme exhaustion.
34. 瘫痪 tān huàn To be paralyzed; paralysis; to be crippled. Complete loss of function in body or system.
35. 碳 tàn Carbon. The chemical element (C), fundamental to organic chemistry and life.
36. 糖果 táng guǒ Candy; sweets; confectionery. General term for sweet treats.
37. 索取 suǒ qǔ To ask for; to demand; to solicit. Implies requesting something one feels entitled to or needs.
38. 索性 suǒ xìng Simply; might as well; just go ahead and. Indicates doing something decisively rather than hesitating.
39. 索赔 suǒ péi To claim compensation; to demand damages. Formal term for seeking payment for losses.
40. 缩 suō To shrink; to contract; to recoil. Describes reduction in size or withdrawal.
41. 缩影 suō yǐng Miniature; epitome; microcosm. Something that represents a larger whole in smaller form.
42. 缩水 suō shuǐ To shrink (of fabric); to diminish in value or quantity. Originally about cloth shrinking, now widely used for decreases.
43. 胎 tāi Fetus; embryo; tire (of a vehicle). Also a measure word for pregnancies.
44. 胎儿 tāi ér Fetus; unborn baby. Medical and everyday term for a baby before birth.
45. 谈不上 tán bu shàng Cannot be called; doesn't really count as; not quite. Used to downplay or qualify something.
46. 谈到 tán dào To mention; to speak of; when it comes to. Introduces a topic in conversation.
47. 谈论 tán lùn To discuss; to talk about. A somewhat formal word for discussing topics.
48. 谈起 tán qǐ To mention; to bring up; to start talking about. Often triggers memories or emotions.
49. 贪 tān To be greedy; to covet; to crave. Wanting more than one needs or deserves.
50. 贪婪 tān lán Greedy; avaricious; rapacious. Intense, excessive desire especially for wealth or power.
51. 贪污 tān wū To embezzle; to be corrupt. Illegally taking public or company funds for personal use.
52. 贪玩儿 tān wánr To be fond of playing; playful; more interested in fun than work. Often describes children.
53. 踏上 tà shang To step onto; to embark on. Often used for beginning journeys or new phases of life.
54. 锁定 suǒ dìng To lock; to fix on; to secure. Can be physical (locking) or abstract (securing a target or position).
55. 隧道 suì dào Tunnel. An underground or underwater passage for roads, railways, or pedestrians.