HSK 7-9 — 受益 to 霜

Advanced vocabulary from 受益 (shòuyì) to 霜 (shuāng)

Introduction

HSK 7-9 vocabulary represents near-native proficiency — advanced academic, professional, and literary Chinese used by educated speakers in sophisticated contexts.

This chapter covers 55 words from 受益 to 霜, spanning nuanced meanings across formal registers, specialised domains, and idiomatic expression.

Themes

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All HSK 7-9 Vocabulary in This Chapter (54)

  1. 书记 shū jì Secretary; party secretary; (historically) a clerk or scribe.
  2. 授权 shòu quán To authorise; to grant authority or permission; authorisation.
  3. 书籍 shū jí Books; written works; publications (collective/formal term).
  4. 授予 shòu yǔ To confer; to bestow; to grant (a title, award, degree, or right).
  5. 数据库 shù jù kù Database; a structured collection of data stored and managed electronically.
  6. 树立 shù lì To establish; to set up; to foster or build (a reputation, model, standard, or image).
  7. 属性 shǔ xìng Attribute; property; characteristic. An inherent quality or defining feature of something.
  8. 书写 shū xiě To write; to inscribe; to record in writing; to compose.
  9. 双重 shuāng chóng Dual; double; twofold. Describes something that has two aspects, layers, or natures simultaneously.
  10. 束缚 shù fù To bind; to constrain; to restrict. Also used as a noun: constraints, fetters, bonds.
  11. 树木 shù mù Trees; woody plants collectively; timber trees.
  12. 售价 shòu jià Selling price; retail price; the price at which something is sold.
  13. 书面 shū miàn Written; in written form; in writing (as opposed to verbal/oral).
  14. 受益 shòu yì To benefit from; to gain advantage from; to profit from something.
  15. 枢纽 shū niǔ Hub; pivot; key junction; nerve centre.
  16. shuǎi To fling; to throw; to swing; to shake off. Describes a vigorous throwing or swinging motion, or the act of shaking something away.
  17. 疏散 shū sàn To evacuate; to disperse; scattered; spread out.
  18. 衰退 shuāi tuì To decline; to deteriorate; to recede. Describes a gradual decrease in strength, power, quality, or economic activity.
  19. shuǎ To play; to perform; to brandish; to use (tricks, skills, or cunning); to act in a playful or deceptive manner.
  20. 刷新 shuā xīn To refresh; to reload (a webpage or data); to break a record; to update one's understanding.
  21. 双向 shuāng xiàng Two-way; bidirectional; mutual. Describes processes, communication, or systems that operate in both directions simultaneously.
  22. 数额 shù é Amount; sum; quota; a specific numerical figure, especially in financial or legal contexts.
  23. 输送 shū sòng To transport; to deliver; to convey (goods, resources, personnel, or information) systematically.
  24. 双边 shuāng biān Bilateral; involving two parties or sides. Used in diplomatic, trade, and legal contexts to describe agreements or relations between two ...
  25. 双胞胎 shuāng bāo tāi Twins. Two siblings born at the same birth from the same pregnancy.
  26. 曙光 shǔ guāng The first light of dawn; a ray of hope at the end of a prolonged difficult period.
  27. 摔跤 shuāi jiāo To fall down; to trip and fall. Also refers to wrestling as a traditional sport. Functions as both a verb and a noun depending on context.
  28. 树枝 shù zhī A branch of a tree; a tree branch.
  29. 疏忽 shū hu To neglect; to overlook; carelessness; negligence.
  30. 抒情 shū qíng To express emotion; lyrical; to give vent to feelings.
  31. shuāng Frost; hoarfrost. The thin layer of ice crystals that forms on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing.
  32. 梳理 shū lǐ To comb through; to sort out; to organise and clarify.
  33. 双赢 shuāng yíng Win-win; to achieve mutual benefit. Describes an outcome or strategy in which all parties involved gain advantages.
  34. shú To redeem; to ransom; to atone for (a sin or crime); to buy back.
  35. 衰老 shuāi lǎo Aging; senescent. Describes the gradual biological and physical decline associated with growing old.
  36. 衰竭 shuāi jié To fail completely; to become exhausted. Refers to the total failure or depletion of bodily systems or vital functions.
  37. 输血 shū xuè Blood transfusion; to transfuse blood. Figuratively: to inject emergency capital or resources into a struggling entity.
  38. 暑期 shǔ qī The summer period; summer vacation, especially of schools and universities.
  39. 舒畅 shū chàng Comfortable and happy; at ease; feeling free and relaxed.
  40. shū To comb; to untangle; a comb.
  41. 售票 shòu piào To sell tickets; ticket selling; ticketing.
  42. 疏导 shū dǎo To guide; to channel; to relieve congestion; to counsel and redirect.
  43. 疏通 shū tōng To clear; to unclog; to open up (a channel, relationship, or obstruction).
  44. 衰弱 shuāi ruò Weak; feeble; debilitated. Describes a state of significantly reduced physical or mental strength.
  45. 衰减 shuāi jiǎn To attenuate; to weaken; to diminish in strength or magnitude; to decay (of a signal, force, or effect).
  46. 输家 shū jiā Loser; the party that loses in a competition, negotiation, or conflict.
  47. shuān To tie; to fasten; to tether. Refers to securing or binding something with a rope or cord.
  48. shuàn To rinse briefly in boiling liquid; to cook by briefly dipping in hot broth; to trick or dupe someone (colloquial).
  49. 梳子 shū zi A comb.
  50. 输液 shū yè Intravenous infusion; to administer fluids or medication via IV drip.
  51. 耍赖 shuǎ lài To act shamelessly; to go back on one's word; to make excuses to avoid responsibility; to refuse to accept a fair outcome.
  52. 树荫 shù yīn Shade cast by trees; a shaded area under or near trees.
  53. 树梢 shù shāo Treetop; the tip of a tree's branches; the very top of a tree.
  54. 书橱 shū chú Bookcase; bookshelf cabinet; a piece of furniture for storing books.
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