HSK 7-9 — 服用 to 盖子

Introduction

HSK 7-9 vocabulary represents near-native proficiency — advanced academic, professional, and literary Chinese used by educated speakers in sophisticated contexts.

This chapter covers 55 words from 服用 to 盖子, spanning nuanced meanings across formal registers, specialised domains, and idiomatic expression.

Themes

All HSK 7-9 Vocabulary in This Chapter (55)

1. 付款 fù kuǎn To make a payment; to pay a sum of money. Specifically refers to the act of remitting funds in a financial transaction.
2. 付费 fù fèi To pay; to make payment; to pay a fee for a service or product.
3. 俘获 fú huò To capture; to seize and take prisoner in military or law-enforcement contexts. Also used figuratively to captivate.
4. 俘虏 fú lǔ Prisoner of war; captive; a person taken prisoner, especially in military conflict.
5. 俯首 fǔ shǒu To bow one's head; to submit; to yield; to show deference or complete obedience.
6. 副作用 fù zuò yòng Side effect; adverse effect. An unintended secondary consequence of a drug, treatment, policy, or action.
7. 复兴 fù xīng Rejuvenation; revival; renaissance. The process of revitalising or restoring something — a nation, culture, or institution — to its forme...
8. 复原 fù yuán To restore to the original state; to recover; to rehabilitate. Refers to returning something to how it was before damage, illness, or alt...
9. 复发 fù fā To relapse; to recur. Refers to a disease, problem, or condition returning after a period of recovery or remission.
10. 复合 fù hé Compound; composite; to combine or reunite. Refers to something made of multiple components, or the act of recombining elements that were...
11. 复查 fù chá To re-examine; to review again; to conduct a follow-up check. Refers to a second or subsequent inspection, medical review, or administrat...
12. 复活 fù huó To resurrect; to revive; to come back to life. Refers to a return from death, dormancy, or oblivion.
13. 富含 fù hán To be rich in; to be abundant in. Describes something that contains a large quantity of a particular nutrient, element, or quality.
14. 富强 fù qiáng Prosperous and powerful; wealthy and strong. Describes a nation or society that is both economically rich and militarily or politically s...
15. 富翁 fù wēng A wealthy man; a rich person; a man of great means. Refers to an individual — typically male — who possesses substantial wealth.
16. 富裕 fù yù Affluent; prosperous; well-off. Describes a person, household, or region that is comfortably or substantially wealthy.
17. 富豪 fù háo A wealthy magnate; a person of great wealth; the ultra-rich. Refers to individuals with enormous financial assets and social influence.
18. 富足 fù zú Abundant; plentiful; well-supplied. Describes a state of comfortable sufficiency in material resources, food, or everyday necessities.
19. 抚养 fǔ yǎng To raise; to bring up; to support and care for a child or dependent until they are self-sufficient.
20. 抚养费 fǔ yǎng fèi Child support; maintenance payment; money paid by a non-custodial parent for the upbringing of a child after separation or divorce.
21. 抚恤 fǔ xù To comfort and compensate; to provide relief payments or pensions to bereaved families or victims of hardship.
22. 抚摸 fǔ mō To stroke; to caress; to gently touch with the hand in a soothing or affectionate manner.
23. 改为 gǎi wéi To change to; to be revised to; to convert into. Indicates substitution or reclassification from one thing to another.
24. 改动 gǎi dòng To alter; to modify; to make targeted changes to an existing work, document, plan, or arrangement.
25. 改名 gǎi míng To change a name; to rename. Refers to changing the name of a person, place, company, or product.
26. 改日 gǎi rì Another day; some other time; at a later date. Used to politely postpone a plan, appointment, or commitment.
27. 改版 gǎi bǎn Revised edition; a new version; to revise or update a publication, product, website, or digital platform.
28. 改编 gǎi biān To adapt; to rearrange; to reorganise. Refers to adapting a literary or artistic work into another medium, or restructuring an organisation.
29. 改良 gǎi liáng To improve; to ameliorate; to make something better through gradual modification. Often used for soil, animal breeds, systems, or methods.
30. 改邪归正 gǎi xié guī zhèng To turn over a new leaf; to mend one's ways; to abandon wrongdoing and return to the right path. Describes genuine moral or behavioural r...
31. 改革开放 gǎi gé kāi fàng Reform and Opening Up; the landmark economic and social reform policies launched by China in 1978 under Deng Xiaoping that transformed th...
32. 斧子 fǔ zi Axe; hatchet; a tool with a heavy metal blade attached to a handle, used for chopping wood or other materials.
33. 服用 fú yòng To take (medicine or drugs); to consume a substance orally as prescribed or directed.
34. 浮力 fú lì Buoyancy; the upward force exerted by a fluid on a submerged or floating object.
35. 浮现 fú xiàn To emerge; to surface; to appear or rise into one's mind, especially memories, images, or thoughts.
36. 浮躁 fú zào Impetuous; restless; impatient; lacking calm and focus; easily distracted or irritated.
37. 盖子 gài zi A lid; a cover; a cap. The removable top piece of a container such as a pot, jar, bottle, or box.
38. 福气 fú qi Good fortune; blessing; innate or accumulated luck that brings a life of happiness and ease.
39. 腐化 fǔ huà To corrupt; to become morally depraved; to deteriorate in morals or character. Also used to describe organic decay.
40. 腐朽 fǔ xiǔ Decayed; rotten; corrupt and obsolete. Describes something physically rotted beyond use, or an outdated, corrupt system or ideology.
41. 腐蚀 fǔ shí To corrode; to erode; to cause gradual deterioration through chemical action or corrupting moral influence.
42. 腐败 fǔ bài Corrupt; rotten. As an adjective, describes moral corruption or physical decay. Also used as a noun for corruption.
43. 腹泻 fù xiè Diarrhoea; loose or watery stools. Can function as both a noun (the condition) and a verb (to have diarrhoea).
44. 腹部 fù bù The abdomen; the belly; the anatomical region between the chest and the pelvis.
45. 覆盖 fù gài To cover; to blanket; to overlay. Describes physically covering a surface or, by extension, spanning or encompassing a wide area or scope.
46. 负有 fù yǒu To bear; to have (a responsibility, obligation, or liability). Used to express that a person or organisation is duty-bound to shoulder so...
47. 负面 fù miàn Negative; adverse. Describes something that has an unfavourable, harmful, or detrimental quality or effect.
48. 赋予 fù yǔ To endow with; to bestow; to grant. Implies conferring a quality, right, power, or meaning upon someone or something, often from a higher...
49. 赴 fù To go to; to proceed to (a place). A formal literary verb implying purposeful travel to a destination, often for an official or significa...
50. 辅导 fǔ dǎo To tutor; to coach; to provide supplementary instruction or guidance to help someone learn or improve a skill.
51. 辐射 fú shè Radiation; the emission or transmission of energy as waves or particles. Also used as a verb meaning to radiate or spread outward.
52. 钙 gài Calcium. The chemical element with atomic number 20, essential for bone health, muscle function, nerve transmission, and cellular processes.
53. 附 fù To attach; to append; to add supplementary material. Also means to be close to or affiliated with something.
54. 附加 fù jiā To add on; to append; supplementary; additional. Refers to something added on top of the main content or requirement.
55. 附和 fù hè To echo; to chime in with; to go along with what someone else says, often without independent thought.